The famous designer Rene Lalique collaborates with Baccarat, leading to the creation of elegant crystal glass bottles for top names in the perfume game such as Guerlain, Coty, Houbigant and Bourgeois. In the 90s, the iconic glass manufacturer extended its product lines and began to create luxurious perfume bottles as well as jewelry.
Simultaneously, multicolored enamels emerge and glass engraving is improved. Baccarat accepted the new encounter and boldly created floral and animal motifs on the crystal works. In the 19th century, the unique art of Japan and China took over Europe and quite the effect on the craftsmen of the region. The style was created in 1841 during the reign of King Louis Philippe and has overtime appeared more often at the tables of aristocrats and bourgeois, as well as official receptions at the Elysee Palace, secular events, and balls. The Harcourt collection consists of decanters, jugs, glasses, and wine glasses. The classic shape is created as a regular figure with six sides and still remains the same today. The symbol of Baccarat in France is the Harcourt cup. When the crystal is removed from the oven, its temperature drops to 500 degrees, and the master only has a few minutes to give the product the desired shape.Īnother example of Baccarat crystal at its best is this figurine portraying a cat laying down, cleaning itself. The production is unique- sand and glass are heated together at a temperature of 1500 degrees Celsius, and the furnace is heated for a whole month. One of Baccarat’s innovations was to develop a method to produce even more clear and brilliant crystal glass by adding ‘nickel oxide’ to the mixture. To give you an idea, an example of an exquisite Baccarat piece would be this crystal cut centerpiece in the shape of a star. In 1900, one of the company's three furnaces had nearly a thousand workers engaged in the execution of crystal orders coming from the Russian Empire. The brand was also quite popular amongst Russian Tsars.
In the mid-1980s, branches started opening up in Asia and America. In 1839, they created the first ever colored crystal products and since then, their color palette shines with soft aquamarine and pink tango, amethyst, amber, as well as the magical color "onyx" - black crystal.įrom 1855 to 1978, the Baccarat brand has won gold medals three times at world exhibitions. In 1816, 52 years after the founding of the glass factory, the industrialist Eme-Gabriel D'Artig acquired the manufacturing company and put into operation a furnace for the production of glass. It all started in a small village in the North-West side of France named Baccarat, where the bishop wanted to bring work to the people of the town and got the permission to do so through royal decree from the king Louis XV, leading to the opening of a factory for the production of glassware. In their quest to create beauty, their expert glassmakers have turned ordinary objects into works of high art: glasses, vases, decanters, wine glasses. For more than two hundred years, the Baccarat brand has certainly been setting the highest standards in crystal glassmaking.
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